The Incarnation: Fact or Fiction?
by
Robert Schmid, November 2005
If you are a student of the Bible and you decide to study
the doctrine of the incarnation, where would you go first?
The Bible - of course! You would go to your Concordance and
look up all scripture verses that contain the word “incarnation”.
But, low and behold, the word incarnation is not in
the Bible.
Next, you would get the booklet or re-print (that’s
especially meaningful if you have a WCG background) on the
incarnation. You search and search, but, low and behold, there
is no booklet or re-print on the incarnation.
Then you decide to ask your minister where the incarnation
is in the Bible, and of the top of his head he will quote
John 1:14, explaining that the incarnation
took place when God (meaning Jesus) became flesh. So, you
go home, take out your Bible and read John 1:14, and low and
behold, it says nothing about “God” or “Jesus”
becoming flesh, it says: “And the WORD became
flesh.”
Now, you are really confused, and you begin to realize that
studying the incarnation may not be as simple as you assumed.
You now have two choices: One, you can forget the idea of
studying the incarnation, after all, it’s a fundamental
doctrine of all churches and obviously, you reason, there
are surly those who have studied and confirmed it to be Biblical
truth. The second choice you have is to study the subject
yourself. So, lets become like the Bereans and find out if
these things are really so?
There may not be much written about the incarnation in any
of the Churches of God literature, but look at Roman Catholic
Church literature and you will find plenty of writings and
(attempted) explanations of the incarnation.
The first observation is that the words “incarnation”
and “incarnate Word” are freely used, implying
that it is Biblical language, implying that all know and understand
exactly what is being communicated.
Lets consider some definitions of the word “incarnation.”
According to Webster’s it means:
- Endowment with a human body, appearance in human form.
- In Christian Theology, effectuation of the hypostatic
union through the conception of the second person of the
Trinity in the womb of the Virgin Mary.
- Any person or animal serving as the embodiment of a god
or spirit.
The Interpreter’s Dictionary of the Bible says: Incarnation
(Lat. incarnatio, being or taking flesh). God’s
becoming man; more particularly, in Christian usage,
the revelation of God in the human life of Jesus of Nazareth.
The Christian use of the term was derived from the Latin version
of John 1:14, and is frequent in Latin Christian authors from
the fourth century onward.
The Columbia Encyclopedia says: INCARNATION the assumption
of human form by a god, an idea common in religion. In early
times the idea was expressed in the belief that certain living
men, often kings or priests, were divine incarnations. India
and Egypt were especially rich in forms of incarnation in
men as well as in beasts. Incarnation is found in various
phases of Greek religion, in which the human body of a god
was a disguise or a temporary means of communication. Among
western cultures the most widely accepted belief in incarnation
is in that of Jesus Christ, held by Christians to be God
in the flesh, partaking wholly both divinity and
of humanity, except in so far as human beings have a propensity
to sin. This is the accepted understanding of the biblical
“The Word was made flesh.”
Clearly, the thought is being communicated that a God Being
that already exists, is endowed with a human body -- God
becoming man! The God that is spoken of is (usually)
the second God of the Trinity – Jesus, who was coming
in the flesh via an incarnation! As we can see from the above
definition, a belief in incarnation, i.e., gods becoming man,
existed long before the birth of Christ. Far-eastern religions
and Hellenistic influence laid the groundwork for the mixing
of mythological and Biblical concepts that shaped Roman Catholic
Church doctrine.
Lets consider the fact that a fundamental aspect of the Trinity
doctrine is that Jesus -- God the Son existed from all eternity
with God the Father and God the Holy Spirit. Roman Catholic
teaching is: “If anyone does not confess that God the
Word was twice begotten, the first before all time from the
Father, non-temporal and bodiless, the other in the last days
when he came down from heaven and was incarnate by the holy,
glorious, God-bearer, ever virgin Mary, and born of her, let
him be anathema.” The same teaching is expressed in
this Trinitarian statement: “In considering the Incarnation,
we must remember that Jesus existed before
his conception.”
We can see here that the idea of incarnation
requires pre-existence, i.e., someone must have existed as
a spirit being, before someone is born in the flesh and exist
as a human being!
In comparison, procreation does not and
can not involve pre-existence, for nature, i.e., God’s
creation of re-production, teaches us that procreation always
results in a new being.
So, the question is: Does the Bible teach incarnation
or, does it teach procreation?
From the beginning, God’s command was to be fruitful
and multiply through procreation.
Both, the Old Testament prophecies and the New Testament
fulfillments are the record of the genealogy and the birth
of Jesus, the first born Son of God. Jesus’ command
was and is that, “you must be born again,” so
that there is no doubt that the Bible teaches procreation
from beginning to end.
What is the difference between incarnation and procreation?
Incarnation begins with a SPIRIT being that
becomes a HUMAN being.
Procreation begins with a HUMAN being that
becomes a SPIRIT being.
Incarnation begins with THREE -- the Trinity,
and ends with THREE -- the Trinity.
Procreation begins with ONE -- God, who becomes
TWO -- Father and Son, who become MANY -- the Family of God.
As we can see, incarnation is a part of
the Trinity doctrine, whereas procreation
is a part of the Family doctrine. These two
concepts, the Trinity and the Family are in hopeless contradiction
one to another. The Trinity (of Satan) is forever limited
to three! The Family (of God) is forever expanding!
Lets recognize that most Christian denominations (Catholicism,
Protestantism, Churches of God, etc.) would have us believe
that John 1:14 reads: And God (meaning Jesus) became flesh.
But, it does not! John 1:14 reads: “And
the WORD became flesh” in any translation
and in any language.
What is the significance in differentiating between the words
“God”, “Word” and “Jesus?”
The significance is that, in the context of John 1:14 each
word has a different and specific meaning, even though there
is a time and place when these three words can mean the same.
Did “God” become flesh? No,
God always was, is, and always will be a Spirit Being.
Did “Jesus” become flesh? No,
Jesus did not become flesh, Jesus was born
in the flesh and born again in the Spirit.
Did the “Word” become flesh? Yes,
the Word became flesh as John 1:14 clearly
says. Who’s word became flesh? The Word of God
became flesh.
How did the Word of God become the Son
of God?
If the “Word of God” was a second God, next to
the first God, then the second God became the Son of God via
an incarnation, and the Son of man, via procreation.
That’s syncretism.
If the Word of God was the Word of God, then, the Word of
God became the Son of God, and the Son of
man, via procreation. That’s according
to Rom. 1:18-20.
In other words, incarnation involves the change
of an existing God being, the second person of the Trinity,
or the Spokesman, or the pre-existing Jesus, into a human
being, who is then called the Son of God. But, does incarnation,
i.e., the change from a spirit being to a
human being, make one a TRUE SON? Of course not!
In contrast, procreation involves the ONE God, Jehovah Elohim,
who (de)sired offspring, when the Word of
God, via a birth, not only became the Son
of man through Mary, but became a TRUE SON
of God by being begotten and born of God.
Why is incarnation fiction and mythology?
- Because incarnation requires existence before conception
and there is nothing in all of God’s
creation that would support such an idea.
- Because incarnation is a necessary component
of the Trinity mystery doctrine.
- Because incarnation denies that the
Word of God became the Son of God 2000 years ago.
- Because Jesus would not be our example
in how to become begotten and born (again), as a true
Son of God.
Why is procreation fact and Theology?
- Because everything in God’s creation
supports the fact that begettal and birth is the beginning
of a new being.
- Because procreation is a necessary component
of the One God Family doctrine.
- Because procreation affirms that the
Word of God became truly and literally the Son of God 2000
years ago.
- Because Jesus is our example in how
to become begotten and born (again), as a true
Son of God.
Jesus is asking all of us this most important question: “But
who do YOU say that I am? Well, from Peter’s
reply we know what the correct answer is, for his answer did
not come from flesh and blood, but from the Father
who is in heaven. “You are the Christ, the SON
of the living God.”
Thank you, Abba Father, thank you Jesus, my Lord
and my God!
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